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Ecommerce Update
Less, But Still Plenty -- Few people can ignore the current
economic downturn, and that applies to forecasts for the growth
of B2B (Business-to-Business Ecommerce) previously made by
industry analysis firms, which have recently been revised
downwards by 16% from previous forecasts. For example, based
on new data from Wharton Econometric Forecasting Associates,
Gartner Group, in a March 13 statement (http://www3.gartner.com/5_about/press_room/pr20010313a.html),
expects that,"With the downturn in the economy, the migration
away from proprietary EDI to Internet technologies will be
slower than earlier anticipated."
Slower than previously expected, perhaps, but still growing
significantly -- on the global scene, Gartner Group predicts
that there will be $8.5 trillion of B2B in 2005, growing from
a "mere" $0.43 trillion in 2000. B2B will reach
an expected $0.9 trillion this year, and then grow to $1.9
trillion in 2002. By 2003, Gartner expects global B2B to reach
$3.6 trillion, rising to $6 trillion in 2004.
(Of course, different analysis firms have varying expectations
(perhaps driven by differing definitions). For example, IDC
expects worldwide Ecommerce (both B2B and Business-to-Consumer,
or B2C) to reach $3.1 trillion by 2004 -http://www.emarketer.com/estatnews/estats/ecommerce_b2b/2001032
3_wo rld_biz.html?ref=wn . On the consumer front, Forrester
Research has found that, "...total spending on online
sales increased from $3 billion in January, to $3.4 billion
in February." (http://www.nrf.com/content/default.asp?folder=press&file=Feb01
%20o nline.htm)
eMarketer offers a comparative table of several of these
differing forecasts, where global 2004 B2B (not including
B2C) estimates range from $1.4 trillion to $7.3 trillion -http://www.emarketer.com/ereports/ecommerce_b2b/welcome.html
.)
Gartner's e-Business research director Lauren Shu sums up
their position: "With the proliferation of e-marketplaces
that had poorly thought-out business plans and inappropriate
revenue models, it should not have been surprising that the
cards came tumbling down this soon. A return to the sanity
of fundamental, sound business principles, and the resetting
of realistic expectations means that going forward, the market
can expand in a more rational way, with e-marketplace business
plans and participation decisions both more highly scrutinized,
and thus more viable and more strategic."
Which sounds like a reasonable long-term prescription for
success.
This is an excerpt from the "Rapidly Changing Face
of Computing, " a free weekly multimedia technology journal
written by Jeffrey R. Harrow, Principal Member of Technical
Staff for the Corporate Strategy group at Compaq. A more extensive
version of this discussion, as well as others around the innovations
and trends of contemporary computing and the technologies
that drive them, are available at http://www.compaq.com/rcfoc
. Jeff's opinions do not necessarily reflect the opinions
of Compaq. The RCFoC is a service of, and Copyright 2000,
Compaq Computer Corp."
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